The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
and the International Organization for Migration (IOM) have sustained efforts
to provide lifesaving transportation assistance for thousands of South Sudanese
Asylum seekers arriving at Nadapal, the Kenya-South Sudan border.
Thousands have been displaced by the humanitarian crisis in
South Sudan since conflict broke out in mid-December 2013 and have been forced
to seek asylum in neighbouring Ethiopia, Uganda, Sudan and Kenya.
As at 16 March 2014, IOM and UNHCR had received 27,279 refugees through Nadapal and provided onward transportation to
Kakuma Refugee Camp in Turkana County, North Western Kenya about 150 Kilometres
from the border point.
An average of 400 persons arrives daily either on foot, by
hired trucks and buses, carrying their belongings. Women and children make up
80 per cent of the arrivals, with many of them walking for 3-4 days to reach
the border point.
IOM and UNHCR are operating a daily convoy that currently
comprises of four buses, three trucks and three lightweight vehicles
accompanied by an ambulance and security escort. These are used to transport
the refugees and their luggage to Kakuma Refugee Camp.
The Government of Kenya, through the Immigration and
Department of Refugee Affairs is responsible for the reception and registration
of the refugees at the border. They are provided with high energy biscuits and
water and those in need of medical attention are attended to by MSF Belgium
which has a temporary health post at the border. They are later issued with
ration cards when they arrive at Kakuma Reception Centre which will enable them
receive food, Non Food Items (NFI’s) and shelter at the Camp.
“The operation is now at a full capacity, however, we are
now planning around the possibility of an increased number of arriving
refugees,” said IOM’s senior operations officer, Ahmed Maher.
“We have worked closely with partners to ensure that all new
arrivals are received and transported to the camp in safety and dignity,” said
UNHCR’s Senior Field Officer and convoy co-ordinator, Tamba Amara.
In early March, The UN Central Emergency Relief Fund (CERF)
provided USD 4.6 million to help meet the urgent needs of the refugees. The
funds are being utilized to provide water, food, sanitation and shelter, as
well as to provide child protection.
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